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・ Opron Star
・ OPROP!
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・ Opry
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・ Opposite Day (film)
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Opposite ring
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・ Opposite Worlds (season 1)
・ Opposite-colored bishops endgame
・ Opposites (album)
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・ Opposites Tour
・ Oppositinine
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Opposite ring : ウィキペディア英語版
Opposite ring
In algebra, the opposite of a ring is another ring with the same elements and addition operation, but with the multiplication performed in the reverse order.〔Berrick & Keating (2000), (p. 19 )〕
More precisely, the opposite of a ring is the ring whose multiplication ∗ is defined by . Ring addition is per definition commutative.
==Properties==

Two rings ''R''1 and ''R''2 are isomorphic if and only if their corresponding opposite rings are isomorphic. The opposite of the opposite of a ring is isomorphic to that ring. A ring and its opposite ring are anti-isomorphic.
A commutative ring is always equal to its opposite ring. A non-commutative ring may or may not be isomorphic to its opposite ring.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Opposite ring」の詳細全文を読む



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